Surah 085
Al-Burūj
البروج
22 verses · Meccan
Key structural observations
- Oaths by the sky, promised Day, witness and what is witnessed open the account (1–3). The trench’s fire is placed within this wider horizon (4–5).
- The persecutors are seated and witness their own deeds (6–7). Their victims’ faith is their only grievance; Allah’s sovereignty and witnessing over everything encompass the scene (8–9).
- Persecution of believing men and women, followed by absence of repentance, leads to warning (10). Faith and righteous deeds receive gardens, rivers and great success (11).
- Severe seizure, creation and return, forgiveness and love, Throne, glory and sovereign action describe the Lord (12–16). Pharaoh and Thamūd then join the account of armies (17–18).
- Human denial remains within Allah’s encompassing power (19–20). The second bal affirms the glorious Quran, in a preserved Tablet (21–22).