Surah 106

Quraysh

قريش

4 verses · Meccan

Key structural observations
  • The opening lām here introduces the reason connected with īlāf. The word is repeated before the journeys are specified; fa-l-yaʿbudū then gives the response of worship (1–3).
  • Quraysh is named, then resumed by hum in īlāfihim. The same recipients are called to worship and return in aṭʿamahum and āmanahum (1–4).
  • Winter and summer make īlāf concrete through journeys. The movement of active life leads to the Lord of this House, designated by hādhā as near and known (2–3).
  • Alladhī resumes the Lord through two parallel acts: feeding and granting safety. The two occurrences of hum identify the same recipients, and the two instances of min recall hunger and fear averted (3–4).
  • Familiar journeys are named as a blessing; worship becomes their answer. The ending makes ordinary gifts and what they protect from visible, calling for gratitude within continuity (1–4).
Read the teaching

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

1

لِإِيلَافِ قُرَيْشٍ

2

إِيلَافِهِمْ رِحْلَةَ الشِّتَاءِ وَالصَّيْفِ

3

فَلْيَعْبُدُوا رَبَّ هَٰذَا الْبَيْتِ

4

الَّذِي أَطْعَمَهُمْ مِنْ جُوعٍ وَآمَنَهُمْ مِنْ خَوْفٍ