Surah 093

Aḍ-Ḍuḥā

الضحى

11 verses · Meccan

Key structural observations
  • Brightness and the settled night open a double denial of abandonment and aversion. The Lord is named within the consolation (1–3).
  • The better Hereafter and promised giving open the future; three remembered blessings then give the past a place within hope (4–8).
  • Finding returns three times, followed by answers to need: shelter, guidance and provision. Each condition receives an act of care (6–8).
  • Three occurrences of ammā move from blessings to responsibilities: two prohibitions protect the orphan and the person asking, then an imperative calls for speech about the blessing (9–11).
  • Your Lord returns in consolation, promise and gratitude. Contentment is promised, while mercy and testimony are entrusted to the addressee (3, 5, 9–11).
Read the teaching

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

1

وَالضُّحَىٰ

2

وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ

3

مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ

4

وَلَلْآخِرَةُ خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنَ الْأُولَىٰ

5

وَلَسَوْفَ يُعْطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرْضَىٰ

6

أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيمًا فَآوَىٰ

7

وَوَجَدَكَ ضَالًّا فَهَدَىٰ

8

وَوَجَدَكَ عَائِلًا فَأَغْنَىٰ

9

فَأَمَّا الْيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقْهَرْ

10

وَأَمَّا السَّائِلَ فَلَا تَنْهَرْ

11

وَأَمَّا بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثْ